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NJChilehead's 2025 GLOG

Before we get started, I wanted to post this image for the GLOG cover. This was one of the last harvests I got from my 2024 plants, which were picked later in December:

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This is probably the earliest I've ever started pepper seeds! Usually seeds are started between 3/1 and 3/15, but this year I'd like to experiment a little.

My reason for starting this early is that I'd like to get split crops from my C. pubescens next year (a spring and a fall crop). Looking at the average temperatures for my area, it looks like the best temperatures for fruit set are from about 4/15 until about 6/1. Afterwards, it would be too hot for fruit set until September:

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Considering the typical 8-week time frame between germination and plant-out, I figure if germination is between 1/1 and 1/15, I could grow indoors for a few weeks, do an intermediate up-potting, and then plant in containers somewhere between 3/15 and 4/1. This would give them a few weeks to get their roots settled and start putting on a little size for flowering. The plant might still be a little small around 4/15, but I'm hoping it'll wake up sometime around then and 5/1 to give me at least a few solid weeks of fruit set and growth. Time will tell!

I'm starting seeds for Rocoto Aji Largo for the experiment. I've read that Aji Largo is relatively easy to grow compared to some Rocotos, so I figured it would be a good candidate. I'm also attempting to germinate 20 year old seeds for Rocoto PI 593930 and Rocoto GRIF 9345, I believe neither of these are in circulation anymore. There are pictures of GRIF 9345 online, but nothing about PI 593930. The only thing I could find about PI 593930 is the following:

"PI 593930. Capsicum pubescens Ruiz Lopez & PavonCultivar. WWT-1371-A; Aji picante. Collected 11/03/1995 in Ecuador.Latitude 3 deg. 41' 49'' S. Longitude 79 deg. 41' 12•• W. Elevation 1060m. Provincia El Oro, Canton Pinas, Parroquia Pinas, Localidad Pinas. Locally grown. Purchased in market. Fruits oblong conical, 5-7cm long, 4cm wide, constricted at base, red when ripe. Piquant. Seeds black."

From: https://www.ars-grin.gov/npgs/pi_books/scans/pi205.pdf, page 163

Pre-soaking the seeds from GRIF 9345 and PI 593930 (below). Eventually, all of the PI 593930 seeds and more than half of the GRIF 9345 seeds sank to the bottom. I don't know if there's any truth to the old float/sink test for potential viability, but maybe this could be a decent sign that at least one or two seeds might germinate for me. I have at least 30 seeds for each. I'd really like to resurrect these, keep them in circulation and share seeds with others!

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I'm also overwintering an Ecudarorian Red Pepper from Hell and a Rocoto Turbo, to see if I can also get a spring harvest off of them. They were both prolific and tasty, and relatively easy, so I thought these would be good candidates! The ones pictured are actually my Ecuadorian Red Pepper from Hell (foreground) and Rocoto de Seda (background). I'm going to give the de Seda to a friend who really liked them when I gave them to him. My big concern with these is keeping them outside in the garage so that they don't bring any aphids inside!

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Thanks for looking! I'll keep everyone posted as the season progresses!
 
Last photo of the Aji Largos before they are up-potted on Monday. They were started 7 weeks ago today:

20250215_140457.jpg


My overwintering experiment may have been successful! Despite very poor (only supplemental) light and cold conditions in a garage that holds temps barely above freezing, I'm starting to see tiny amounts of new growth beginning to emerge. This is one of 5 plants that were alive in late December that I left in the garage for the overwintering experiment, it looks like all made it-they're all showing signs of growth! The 6th Rocoto, the potted Turbo, died on the sunporch one evening in early December when it got below 28 degrees out there. I'm only keeping one Ecuadorian Red PFH, others will be given away.

20250215_140811.jpg

I up-potted this year's crop of fig trees from the fig pop bags to 44 oz containers. All look fine so far except one of the smaller trees in the rear, it looks like it is suffering from transplant shock. I doubt that one will make it.

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I wonder, you are north of me & I have yet found a fig plant that will ripen its fruit before frost here in WNC.
Do you get ripe fruit before frost i n your area?

Hey @Marturo, I sure do! I start getting ripe fruit in August, and our first frost date is mid-October.

There are several types that are reputed to be very early, enough to handle growing in-ground and ripening in colder zones without a head start: Florea, Ronde de Bordeaux, Iranian Candy, Green Michurinska, and what are called the "Mount Etna Types". Mount Etna types include Chicago Hardy (which is an outrageously underrated fig because it's so common) and many others with very similar qualities. Here's a little more info about Mt. Etna types: https://mountainfigs.net/varieties/m-z/mt-etna/. I also have a dwarf fig called "Little Ruby" that's very early and tasty, their only drawback is that the fruit are small.

I don't grow Florea or Ronde de Bordeaux for a few reasons. Florea has a reputation for being early and tasty but not as good tasting as many other figs until it hits its stride a few years down the road, then it's supposedly amazing, according to others it tastes like a toasted caramel-sugar fig. Ronde de Bordeaux is supposedly exquisite but is said to split if you look at it the wrong way, which greatly affects fruit quality though souring, insect damage, etc. I'm also not pursuing Iranian Candy (yet) because I have two honey figs that I'm working with now, and they have been working for me so far. I'm rooting Green Michurinska as we speak (in fact it was one of my three Green Michurinskas that is suffering root shock now and will probably die 😡 ).

If you grow in a pot, you could grow Smith, which is also a great fig, but it's too cold sensitive to grow in ground. Also, growing in pots also opens you up to many other cultivars, because you can get a few weeks' head start on the trees, and protect them from frost indoors to finish ripening any crop that is not yet ripened in the fall.

Keep me posted if you're interested, and down the road I can send you some cuttings for some of the Mt. Etnas and a few others that work for me here. Which USDA Zone are you in?
 
Which USDA Zone are you in?
We are in USDA zone 6.5

I start getting ripe fruit in August, and our first frost date is mid-October.
Our first frost dates are very similar, it must be the variety.

if you're interested, and down the road I can send you some cuttings for some of the Mt. Etnas and a few others that work for me here.
Yes I would. I have been rooting grape cutting for the last few years & so far I am getting 100% rooting.
If I knew that I would have been rooting more hardwood cuttings sooner.
 
Last photo of the Aji Largos before they are up-potted on Monday. They were started 7 weeks ago today:

20250215_140457.jpg


My overwintering experiment may have been successful! Despite very poor (only supplemental) light and cold conditions in a garage that holds temps barely above freezing, I'm starting to see tiny amounts of new growth beginning to emerge. This is one of 5 plants that were alive in late December that I left in the garage for the overwintering experiment, it looks like all made it-they're all showing signs of growth! The 6th Rocoto, the potted Turbo, died on the sunporch one evening in early December when it got below 28 degrees out there. I'm only keeping one Ecuadorian Red PFH, others will be given away.

20250215_140811.jpg

I up-potted this year's crop of fig trees from the fig pop bags to 44 oz containers. All look fine so far except one of the smaller trees in the rear, it looks like it is suffering from transplant shock. I doubt that one will make it.

20250213_181512.jpg
I think my over winters died but hold out hope there just dormant
I did do a scape check so maybe a tiny bit of hope .
 
We are in USDA zone 6.5

Yes I would. I have been rooting grape cutting for the last few years & so far I am getting 100% rooting.
If I knew that I would have been rooting more hardwood cuttings sooner.

Okay let's keep in touch about it. I'm out of cuttings for this year but next year I can send over a nice variety that'll do very well in your climate.
I think my over winters died but hold out hope there just dormant
I did do a scape check so maybe a tiny bit of hope .

I hope they're just dormant as well! What did you overwinter?
 
Okay let's keep in touch about it. I'm out of cuttings for this year but next year I can send over a nice variety that'll do very well in your climate.


I hope they're just dormant as well! What did you overwinter?
My Maldivian Heart Red , sweet Scorpion had the two maldivian variants & a reaper
I am pretty sure the maldivian variants are dead as with the reaper
The sweet Scorpion might be dead as well but I think my Big maldivian heart red that was supposed to be a Orange variant but reverted back is trying to hold on .
It was puting out two phenotypes a elongated spade & a Oxheart phenotype
I saved some open pollinated seeds form a pod and some more that wasn't as good but close to the spade
I like to select for the spade phenotype .
I also ordered for sure pure seed of the maldivian heart red
 
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End-of-February GLOG Update (Norovirus Edition!)

Man, I wouldn't wish this on anyone. I slept for almost 24 hours straight (well, between trips to the bathroom) and still having trouble uprighting myself. Newly-minted pro tip: sit on the toilet and vomit in the wastebasket or tub in an (ahem) emergency, this is the way.

In happier news, the Rocoto Aji Largo and Rocoto Aji Oro are really starting to spring up now. They're in cups that range between 40 and 44 ounces, and are very happily growing both roots and aerial parts. I was originally thinking that I'd have to wait until early April to plant in their final pots, but between the mid-March weather forecasts and how fast they're growing, there's a good chance it'll be a 3/15 up-pot. Time will tell!

Rocoto Aji Largo. They're growing so fast that there's more internodal stretching than I'd like, but they're getting good light. I've never had legginess from my peppers before. Man they grow fast.

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Rocoto Aji Oro, making nice strides towards catching up to the Aji Largo:

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My figs are also doing well!

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My next update will likely include photos of the up-potted plants, plus some info on this summer's grow list and seed starting. Looking forward to that!
 
End-of-February GLOG Update (Norovirus Edition!)

Man, I wouldn't wish this on anyone. I slept for almost 24 hours straight (well, between trips to the bathroom) and still having trouble uprighting myself. Newly-minted pro tip: sit on the toilet and vomit in the wastebasket or tub in an (ahem) emergency, this is the way.

Now that you've defeated the Level 1 boss "Norovirus", you can continue to the Level 2 boss "Salmonella" 👍. I envy your figs though, nice-looking plantlets. I don't think they would do well here. The few plants I've seen look as if they are in constant survival mode.
 
Really great to see how well your rocotos and fig cuttings are doing, Mr. NJC! Hope that Norovirus doesn't last. It sounds miserable.

P.S. Nice kettlebells!

I'm on the mend! Yup there ain't no frilly, pink banded kettlebells in this house 😁
Now that you've defeated the Level 1 boss "Norovirus", you can continue to the Level 2 boss "Salmonella" 👍. I envy your figs though, nice-looking plantlets. I don't think they would do well here. The few plants I've seen look as if they are in constant survival mode.

No thanks, I've already contended with one entity that tried to turn my insides into my outsides. Don't need a repeat anytime this century!
 
Things are moving right along, slowly but surely!

The Ecuadorian Red Pepper from Hell that I overwintered has been placed into a 10-gallon grow bag:

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One of the Rocoto Aji Largo that was in the medium-sized cup has started flowering!

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In other news: it's time!! The seeds are being started this weekend. Capsicum pubescens was started last night, Capsicum baccatum started this afternoon. C. chinense and C. annuum will be started this evening. Here's my final plant list for the 2025 growing season:

C. annuum:

Chile Chocolate (thanks to @ahayastani !)
Jeromin (thanks to @MarcV !)
Zapotec Jalapeno (source: Baker Creek Seeds)

C. baccatum:

Aji Guyana (thanks to @CaneDog !)
Aji Mango (source: Baker Creek Seeds)
Aji Chinchi Amarillo (source: Southern Exposure Seed Exchange with thanks to @JAB Farms for the recommendation!)
Sugar Rush Amarillo (thanks to @Bou !)
Lemon Drop (source: Baker Creek Seeds)

C. chinense:

Aji Chombo (from Baker Creek Seeds with thanks to @Marturo for the glowing recommendation!)
Bahamian Goat (source: Semillas La Palma)
Congo Black Habanero (source: Semillas La Palma)
Petenero (source: Semillas La Palma)
Scotch Bonnet Orange (source: Tomatogrowers)
Mayan Red Habanero (source: Tomatogrowers)

C. pubescens:

Ecuadorian Red Pepper from Hell (overwintered, original source Semillas La Palma)

Thanks to @CaneDog :

Rocoto Aji Largo
Rocoto Aji Oro
Giant Red Arequipa

Thanks to @ahayastani :

Tapachula Chile Rojo
Tapachula Chile Amarillo

I'll keep everyone posted as the season progresses! Wish me luck!
 
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