Roast Pork Yucatecan-Style with Red Onion Garnish and Cabbage Salsa; Non-alcoholic celebratory margarita
According to my research, Yucatecen cuisine demonstrates a strong European influence. At a point in time, the Yucatecan peninsula perhaps was a bit too far away and perhaps too challenging to reach from the rest of Mexico. Terrain and poor roads kept the peninsula isolated. Ports allowed commercial and cultural interaction with Europe (France), New Orleans, and Cuba; the Yucatecans were influenced in varying aspects.
The combination of dishes here demonstrates cuisine from the Yucatan region: featuring salsa as a popular item [Cabbage and radish here]; as well as a Roast Pork Yucatecan dish with Red Onion Garnish. Topping this off we will have a celebratory zero-proof margarita.
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According to more research, the history of salsa, or the Spanish word for "sauce," may originate with the Mayas, Aztecs, and Incas. These people groups cultivated tomatoes and peppers. The Aztecs were known to combine squash seeds and chili peppers-and the result became known as salsa.
On a similar note, during the 1520's, the Spanish imported into Mexico plants and animals that no Mexican had ever seen. This included pigs, black pepper, oregano, oranges, and a variety of other things.
Additionally, there is no definitive proof as to whom actually invented the margarita. However, the most widely accepted creator was Don Carlos Orozco at Hussong's Cantina ins Ensenada, Mexico-in 1941. In this instance, a few other ingredients were added to give the beverage a Yucatecan flair.
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Citations:
Tausend, Marilyn, and Miguel Ravago.
Cocina de la Familia. New York, New York: Simon & Schuster,
1997. Print.
Imagex Media, ed.
Yucatan Today. Yucatan Today, n.d. Web. 3 May 2013.
<http://www.yucatantoday.com/en/topics/yucatecan-cuisine>.
History of Salsa Sauce. Salsa Macha LLC, n.d. Web. 4 May 2013. <http://www.salsamachallc.com/
index.php/history-of-salsa-sauce/>.
A Thumbnail History of Mexican Food. N.p., n.d. Web. 4 May 2013. <http://www.backyardnature.net/m/
food/foodhist.htm>.
two or so margarita websites
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Ingredient List
Pork loin
1/2 cup sour orange juice
2 tablespoons grapefruit juice
4 tablespoons lime juice
5 teaspoons Achiote powder
1 teaspoon black peppercorns
1 teaspoon oregano
1 teaspoon cumin
12 whole allspice, crushed
1 5/8 teaspoon garlic
1 1/2 teaspoon salt
banana leaves as required
water as required
sunflower oil as required
2 white onions
3 red onions
toasted Orange habaneros as required
1/2 head cabbage
6-8 radishes as required
3 tablespoons lime juice
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/3 teaspoon black pepper
1 1/2 teaspoons salt
1/4 teaspoon oregano
3 lemons, juiced
1 can Frozen limeade
sugar as required
3/4 cup orange juice
2/3 cup grapefruit juice
ice as required
1 1/2 tablespoon crema de coco
1 tablespoon guava nectar
1 tablespoon papaya nectar
2 drops green food coloring
To make achiote paste:
1. Crush some whole allspice in a bowl well. Combine 2 tablespoons achiote powder, 1 teaspoon ground black pepper, 1 teaspoon dried oregano, 1 teaspoon cumin, and several tablespoons water. Mix into a paste and refrigerate.
To make banana leaves:
1. Using a sharp knife (I used xacto,) slice some banana leaves into pieces and wash well. Set aside until needed.
To make pork:
1. Prepare a quantity of pork, and puncture with a knife in places. Following fat lines if they exist.
2. Mix together 1/2 cup sour orange juice, 2 tablespoons grapefruit juice, 4 tablespoons lime juice, prepared achiote paste, 5/8 teaspoon garlic, and 1 1/2 teaspoon salt in a bowl. Save two tablespoons of mixture, and pour rest over pork in a mixing bowl. Saturate well, cover, and allow to marinate overnight.
3. When ready to prepare pork, preheat oven to 350 degrees.
4. Layer some banana leaves into the bottom of oven pan, and coat with sunflower oil. Cut pork into segments and places on leaves.
5. Add a layer of sliced white onion, and the remaining two tablespoons of achiote paste.
6. Cover with an additional layer of banana leaves
7. Pour one cup water around meat.
8. Cook for 3 1/2 hours, or until done
9. Garnish with Red Onion mixture.
To make cabbage salsa:
1. Chop up 1/2 head of cabbage, 1/2 white onion, 6-8 radishes, and about 1 toasted orange habanero.
2. Combine in a bowl cabbage, onion, radishes, habanero, 1 teaspoon garlic, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 3 tablespoons of lime juice
3. Mix well, and set aside
To make red onion garnish:
1. Chop up 3 red onions, and place in a heatproof bowl.
2. Boil some water, and then cover onions in bowl for 2-3 minutes. Drain well
3. Add to this bowl 1 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1/3 teaspoon black pepper, 1/3 teaspoon oregano, and juice of 3 lemons
4. make a small indentation in onion mixture, and place in some toasted habaneros. Cover with onion mixture and allow to sit for 1 hour, stirring occasionally
To make non-alcoholic margarita:
1. Dip the rim of a glass in some fresh lime juice. Rotate in a bowl of sugar until coated. Set aside until needed
2. Combine 1 can limeade concentrate, 3/4 cup orange juice, 2/3 cup grapefruit juice; blend until smooth.
3. Add ice cubes 4 or so at a time and blend. About 20 ice cubes might do.
4. Add two drops food coloring
5. Add 1 1/2 tablespoon crema de coco, 1 tablespoon guava nectar, and 1 tablespoon papaya nectar. Blend, and then pour mixture into margarita glass.