I usually just say 'peppers'.
Piper or Capsicum?
I usually just say 'peppers'.
Well, being plural, I believe most wold presume I meant Capsicum.Piper or Capsicum?
But what happened when you crossed them?Piper or Capsicum?
Pipricum?But what happened when you crossed them?
When was this renamed and how many times? CARDI used 7 POD going back nearly two decades and that is who I trusted over some generic tale. Maybe they were the first to rename it? I have never seen a discussion on that,only on which was proper.They obviously didn’t get Paul Boslsnd’s memo on Capsicum fruits being berries.then the 7 pot chili pepper renamed "7 pod" must really piss you off! in Italy we simply call them fruits; the terms pod or berry would sound strange
Maybe you're right, or maybe... CARDI calls peppers "pods" It's probably too late today to understand who started calling it pot/pod. The landraces are supposed to predate the CARDI and were probably already called by a popular name. But what I think is: if "7 pot" makes sense (1 pepper for 7 pots), I can't think of a sense for "7 pod", why call it in that way?When was this renamed and how many times? CARDI used 7 POD going back nearly two decades and that is who I trusted over some generic tale.
Taxonomy needs laws. The law of earliest name is one. It doesn't matter how stupid the name is, if that was first it's what stays. Early taxonomists often had no idea where a plant came from or how it grew in the wild. Often they'd describe species based on specimens grown in greenhouses that looked very little like the wild counterpart. Or they would describe it from a drawing/painting - which had been copied over and over by subsequent artists who often added their own embellishments - just Google historical drawings of giraffes and you'll get the picture (no pun intended).
Now. As for Capsicum annuum var. annuum. It was named and described from cultivated specimens in Europe. The taxonomist had never seen it in the wild and no idea that it was a perennial that underwent dormancy - hence belief that it was an annual. Nor did they know that what they were looking at was actually a cultivated variety and not the natural state.
It is the nominate variety. It was not named as such to start with - it was just Capsicum annuum. However the variety glabriusculum was described for the "wild" version with small flowers, crook-necked pedicels and erect fruits. Now C. annuum (the nominate) had to be have variety annuum appended so as to differentiate it. Whenever you create/describe a variety of the nominate you automatically create the nominate variety by default.
the history of C. rabenii/praetermissum is another example of "bouncing names" (source)The law of earliest name is one. It doesn't matter how stupid the name is, if that was first it's what stays.
When Heiser and Smith (1958) described C. praetermissum, they stated that none of the species of “Flora Brasiliensis” (Sendtner 1846) matched with their new species; they did not realise that the description of C. rabenii fitted very well with C. praetermissum in the pubescence of leaves and shape of the corolla, characters clearly observable in the type collections of both species. Hunziker (1971) proposed C. praetermissum as a variety of C. baccatum and he recognised C. rabenii as synonym of his new varietal name. Hunziker preferred to use the epithet praetermissum because of the valuable and unequivocal information that Heiser and Smith (1958) provided on this plant. According to the ICN (Art. 11.2, Turland et al. 2018), Hunziker could use the name praetermissum because rabenii was in a different rank and, consequently, the epithet rabenii passed into oblivion. Since then, many authors have spread both names C. praetermissum and C. baccatum var. praetermissum in literature and on herbarium specimens. Enzymatic (McLeod et al. 1983b), cytogenetic (Moscone et al. 2007) and molecular studies (Kochieva et al. 2004; Ibiza et al. 2012; Carvalho et al. 2014; Carrizo GarcĂa et al. 2016), plus the clear morphological characters discussed above, provide more than enough evidence that C. baccatum and C. praetermissum are distinct species. As C. rabenii has priority over C. praetermissum, the first becomes the correct name for this species, despite the previous more common usage of the latter in both literature and on herbarium sheets.
Maybe you're right, or maybe... CARDI calls peppers "pods" It's probably too late today to understand who started calling it pot/pod. The landraces are supposed to predate the CARDI and were probably already called by a popular name. But what I think is: if "7 pot" makes sense (1 pepper for 7 pots), I can't think of a sense for "7 pod", why call it in that way?
Just the tip of the iceberg. There were other examples in the compendium that were changed and many left alone. I wish laws in this country were so easily manipulated.the history of C. rabenii/praetermissum is another example of "bouncing names" (source)
I vote we call ALL botanical berries berries - so squash, cucumber, tomato, peppers, etc... Petition grocery stores to categorize them correctly. (That also means that strawberries are not berries, just call them strawfruit.)
Although my son does call tepins "danger berries"
And it's chilE!
.................. I think Aussies have the solution…just call everything Capsicum or Capsi.
@Pr0digal_son I am gobsmacked by your ignorance of botanical naming conventions. I can only imagine you new system - a system without type specimens so we have nothing to compare to and no doubt polynomials where every minor variation will become a variety and form - like the cactus taxonomy where a minor colour form (from within a larger continuous population) became "forma" - hence Genus species subspecies variety form.I am aware of how these things work. We can keep rubbing sticks together to make fire,too? I understand the laws,they are still silly and primitive. As is the practice of using pressed plants and drawings.
It was some years back when we had discussions about the purple cabai frutescens thingy….. I sent heaps of photos to a couple of the leading taxonomists in this field,(both have Capsicum named after them) and they said being handcuffed looking at pressed plants they would have to identify it as C.frutescens. Furthermore, they had difficulties differentiating between many annuum and frutescens and were left to make decisions based on locality. Terrible way to operate.
The wild species and the domesticate should be in the same species and be separated at the formal level of subspecies rather than variety. Just an opinion.
@The Hot Pepper could you please lock this thread once @Pr0digal_son has had the right of reply as it has become a shit show. Thanks
I strongly agree with your statement. It's always good to know the right way to call things based on etymology but in the end it doesn't matter much as long as we understand each other! Also, like many THP members, I'm not a native English speaker and many of us use words that are probably outside the official scope, but is that ultimately so important? I understand RobStar's point of view about pods but FB groups and other pepper related channels all seem to be at the same level as this appelation (even if erroneous) is very common and widespread...To me, it looks like botanists used an existing term and restricted its application to a specific botanical description, and I honestly don't see why non-botanists should bother and adopt botanical lingo in their day-to-day speech when a functional vocabulary already exists (and very likely predates the botanical rendering of the term).
Please don't @The Hot Pepper , because "it's not what I like to read" and "shit show" should not be treated as synonyms.
PS: count the number of pods in The Story of Chile Peppers (NMSU, but yes the education system...).