i lost all my plants to aphids my first year overwintering :/ gave up for years... Then i found this place
i wish i had bookmarked everything that i've learned a great deal from.
first off, you'll need to decide if you want to continue ripening pods that you have, or just keep them plants alive through the winter to give yourself a headstart the following spring.
if you want to bring plants that have been outdoors soaking up mother natures wonderfully intense sun indoors and continue to ripen pods you may need some serious lighting. This does not necessarily mean $$ though it's gonna be Watt$ of power too
if you just want to keep the plants alive so that you can have a nice head start on the following year...
You can do that with far less intense lighting, some people even get by with just a nice sunny window.
now about them aphids
i've found the more you trim back before washing your plants with Azamax the easier/quicker everything goes
The active ingredient in AzaMax is Azadirachtin, which is extracted from neem oil.
Neem oil has virtually no toxicity towards humans and other mammals.
(it degrades within 100 hours when exposed to light and water) and shows very low toxicity to mammals (the LD50 in rats is > 3,540 mg/kg making it practically non-toxic)
Therefore it should be safe to use up to day of harvest. You may want to wash the fruit or vegetables that are sprayed, but this should be safe even if they aren't washed.
I have tried both Neem oil and Azamax and Azamax is just so much more effective.
Then (and you want to think about this
now so you can order them in time)
Ladybugs.
after you have uprooted and trimmed your plants wayyy back, then washed them down with Azamax ,
Ladybugs!
Now if you are using ladybugs to control aphids in a garden outdoors or something, I
and say; Good luck!
But indoors they stay on the plants for the most part and when they die eventually you just vacuum them up
Now, i overwinter my plants in the shop in the back of the garage which is heated. It's simple enough to sweep up and shop vac some dead ladybugs and totally worth it for the natural aphid protection they provide.
However, if you had your plants indoors buy a sunny window it might not be as appealing an idea: to let 1500 ladybugs go in your living room
Though if you have a cat they may think it's the best thing ever!
Understand though that sometimes even with the Azamax, and the Ladybugs, i have had losses, and aphidapocalypse in the grow room
Is it worth the effort to you when you may still be defeated by aphids anyway ? For me it is. There are some F1 crosses that i want to keep, and continue to grow as long as possible!
There is really only so much you can do to battle aphids indoors on plants that have been outdoors, unless you want to use neonicotinoid systemic pesticides
(theoretically if timed right, you would only be using before bringing indoors and thereby not posing any threat to pollinating beneficial insects)
I cannot in good conscience recommend the use of systemic pesticides though
While affecting the whole plant is good in that any insect that feeds on the plant will ingest it, that is not good for pollinating insects if it is still active at time of pollination.
i'm happy to share my experiences battling aphids for you to learn from, but i am surely not an expert and still learning how to deal with them naturally myself.
feel free to PM me if you have any questions Jane.